•antecedent

antecedent 发音

英：[,æntɪ'siːd(ə)nt]　　美：['æntə'sidnt]

英：　　美：

antecedent 中文意思翻译

antecedent 网络释义

n. 前情；先行词；祖先adj. 先行的；前驱的；先前的

antecedent 词性/词形变化，antecedent变形

副词: antece-dently |

antecedent 短语词组

1、historical antecedent ─── [法] 历史先例

2、antecedent party ─── [经] 前一个背书人

3、antecedent to ─── 先于…,在…之前

4、antecedent valley ─── 先成谷

5、antecedent trail ─── [法] 预审

6、antecedent derivation ─── [计] 前件推导

7、antecedent cause ─── [医] 前因, 远因

8、antecedent reasoning ─── [计] 前提推理

9、antecedent debt ─── 以前的债务

10、plasma thromboplastin antecedent ─── [凝血]因子Ⅺ

11、antecedent money ─── [经] 押金

12、antecedent goal ─── [计] 先行目标

13、antecedent fear ─── 先行恐惧

14、antecedent creditor ─── 前债权人

15、plasma thromboplastin antecedent(PTA) ─── [化] 血浆促凝血酶原激酶前体; 凝血因子XI

16、antecedent right ─── 先行权

17、antecedent intent ─── [法] 事前故意

18、antecedent sign ─── [医] 前驱征, 先兆征

19、antecedent theorem ─── [计] 前提定理

antecedent 反义词

subsequent

antecedent 同义词

anterior | leader | originator | preceding | precedent | ago | ancestor | forerunning | leading | preexistent | vaunt-courier | former | ascendant | forebear | predecessor | foregoing | precursor | preliminary |forerunner | harbinger | parent | ascendent | prevenient | root

antecedent 相似词语短语

1、antecedently ─── adv.在前，在先

2、antecedes ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

3、antecedency ─── n.先行，在前；逆行

4、antecedents ─── n.经历；祖先；先行词；前身（antecedent的复数形式）

5、antecede ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

6、anteceded ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

7、antecedence ─── n.先行；居先；在先

8、anteceding ─── v.在……之前或前面，先于

9、intercedent ─── 横断

antecedent 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、antecedent magnetic concentration ─── 储备处理磁选

2、A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition. ─── 前提为另外一命题所依赖的命题；先决条件

3、theory of antecedent conflicts ─── 先导冲突理论

4、fallacy of contradicting the antecedent ─── 否定前项的谬误

5、The antecedent is rejected putting into prison, should consider the situation by the public prosecutor, delivers the hospital, the guardian or other suitable quarters. ─── 前项被拒绝收监者，应由检察官斟酌情形，送交医院、监护人或其它适当处所。”

6、In these researches, one of them treats the organizational culture as an antecedent variable or contextual factor for organizational performance. ─── 一为将组织文化视为影响绩效的前置变项或脉络性因素；

7、The financial services industry seems like a remarkable microcosm of this diversity of interests, and XML seems to face direct competition from all the antecedent technologies. ─── 在各种不同的关注之中,金融服务行业似乎是特别值得注意的一个小领域,XML似乎面临着原有技术的直接竞争。

8、Analyses of the spring dust storm frequency of northern China in relation to antecedent and concurrent wind, precipitation, vegetation, and soil moisture conditions ─── 与前期和同时发生的风,降水,植物和土壤潮湿状况的有关中国北部尘暴频率的分析

9、The decision not to invite Joe was antecedent to his illness ─── 不邀请乔的决定是在他生病之前决定的。

10、inverse transformation of the antecedent and consequent of hypotheticaljudgment ─── 假言判断各件的逆换

11、Upon contracting government projects, the antecedent money for bidding, guarantee money or the preserved money may be reduced by up to 50%; and prepayment of project fund may be increased by 10%. ─── 二承揽政府工程时，押标金、工程保证金或工程保留款，得降低百分之五十以下；申领工程预付款，增加百分之十。

12、During rainfall process, as antecedent soil moisture increased, the time of rill erosion occurrence was earlier and rill erosion increased. ─── 在降雨过程中，前期土壤含水量越大，片蚀发展为细沟侵蚀的时间越早，而且细沟侵蚀也越严重。

13、"references the commandline used to access the antecedent. ─── "参考用于访问先行规则的命令行。

14、antecedent condition ─── 先行条件

15、the coreferential relation between a reflexive pronoun and its antecedent. ─── 反身代词和它的先行词间的同一性关系。

16、antecedent circumstance ─── 先行情况

17、The passions, upon some occasions, may seem to be transfused from one man to another,instantaneously and antecedent to any knowledge of what excited them in the person principally concerned. ─── 在一些时候，强烈情绪可以是突如其来，在不知是什么激发了主要牵涉人之前就从一个人转移到另一个人。

18、You have sufficient reason for affirming the antecedent. ─── 你有充分的理由肯定先例。

19、Status inconsistency: an antecedent to bullying behaviour in groups By: Heames, Joyce Thompson; Harvey, Michael G.; Treadway, Darren ─── 地位相悖:群体中强欺弱行为的前提原因

20、Therefore, this research was focused on long-term partnership orientation, and proposes a complete framework to examine the antecedent and relationship performance of long-term partnership orientation. ─── 准此，本研究主要在于探究夥伴关系长期向之前置因素与组织间关系绩效之关系，并纳入中小企业特质作为调节效果。

21、Based on SST data of the Pacific,height field data at 500 hPa,and air temperature data of Changchun in summer,the relationship between antecedent SST of Nino-C area and air temperature over Northeast China in summer were studied. ─── 利用太平洋海温、北半球500 hPa高度和长春夏季气温资料,研究了前期Nino-C区海温与我国东北地区夏季气温的关系。

22、In the process of construction of a wide place in the road,we must insist on antecedent programming,reasonable overall arrangement,standing out feature. ─── 在小城镇的建设过程中 ,要坚持规划先行 ,合理布局 ,突出特色的原则 ;

23、From eye antecedent condition looks, in the whole nation each construction group that big city is engaged in a family decorating, the majority is nonlocal personnel. ─── 业主拿到这份材料之后，首先要看设计是否符合自己的要求。

24、Using the computer technology to establish the digit model can effectively enhance the speed and quality of antecedent work before finite element calculation. ─── 利用计算机技术进行数字化建模，有效地提高了有限元计算前处理工作的速度和质量。

25、Relationship Between the Reflexive and its Antecedent ─── 反身代词和先行语的关系问题

26、effective antecedent rainfall ─── 前期有效降雨量

27、Its also main the different background variably to the leisure motivation, with sex, the age, marriage condition, their antecedent, career and resident location. ─── 主要的休閒动机为放松心情及亲近大自然，且不同的背景变项对休閒动机在性别、年龄、婚姻、学历、职业及居住地存在显著差异。

28、Previous research suggests that a key antecedent of emotional exhaustion is such role conflict (Jackson et al, 1986; Lee & Ashforth, 1993). ─── 以前的研究表明情感枯竭中的关键先例就是这种角色冲突。

29、"In logic, a relation that holds Between two propositions when they are linked as antecedent and consequent of a true conditional proposition." ─── 在逻辑中,指两个命题被归为真实条件命题的前因与后果时二者之间的关系。

30、There are three pieces of act duty: setted in law, demanded by vocation and caused by antecedent act. ─── 作为义务有:法律规定的义务,职务或业务要求的义务,先行行为引起的义务。

31、"Fish speak Klingon" is the consequent here, but clearly is not a consequence of (nor has anything to do with) the claim made in the antecedent that "monkeys are purple". ─── "鱼说星际语" 是这里的后件，但是很明显的它不是(或者没有任何关系)在前件中断言的 "猴子是橘子"的结论。

32、References the commandline used to access the antecedent. ─── 参考用于访问先行规则的命令行。

33、The marker has lost its verb meaning and semantically emphasizes the antecedent component it follows. ─── 功能上，转变为话语标记的“（符号略）”主要起强调先行成分或先行句子的作用；

34、A proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition. ─── 前提为另外一命题所依赖的命题；先决条件

35、require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic ─── 作为必要先决条件或前提；逻辑学用语

36、The noun to which a relative pronoun refers is called the "antecedent" of the pronoun. ─── 关系代词所指代的名词唤作关系代词的“先行词”。

37、Anaphora resolution is one of the most challenging tasks in language understanding inthe way that the relationship between the antecedent and the referential pronoun varies fromsentence to sentence. ─── 在语言理解范畴中,照应分析是最具挑战性的课题之一,因为先行词和指称代词的关系会因句子的不同而不同。

38、There was no evidence for a strong association between moderate alcohol consumption and HF without antecedent coronary artery disease. ─── 没有明证据表明适量饮酒与无冠心病病史的心衰之间具有很强的关联。

39、antecedent genome ─── 先成的染色体组

40、effect of antecedent conditions ─── 前期影响

41、the relation between an anaphor and its antecedent. ─── 回指对象和其先行词之间的关系。

42、a proposition on which another proposition depends; the antecedent of a conditional proposition ─── 为另外一命题所依赖的命题；先决条件

43、The antecedent is evident in the case of the form. ─── 但我们还是提供一个证明。

44、In 'He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air', 'ball' is the antecedent of 'it'. ─── 在He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air一句中，ball是it的先行词。

45、One of the biggest differences between today's reality television and its 1973 antecedent is the genre's status. ─── 现在的真人秀与1973年的先例的最大的区别就是类型的状况。

46、It" acts as antecedent subject or antecedent object. It only helps the formal one( infinitive, gerund, noun clause) be placed behind in order to keep the sentence balance. ─── 作先行主语或先行宾语，帮助真正的主语或宾语。（定式、名词、词从句）移使句子保持平衡。

47、"It" acts as antecedent subject or antecedent object. It only helps the formal one (infinitive, gerund, noun clause) be placed behind in order to keep the sentence balance. ─── "It"作先行主语或先行宾语,帮助真正的主语或宾语。(不定式、动名词、名词从句)后移使句子保持平衡。

48、a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will. ─── 哲学理论认为一切事物都是足够前因的必然结果；常被认为是否定了自由意志的可能性。

49、Only weak associations were found between the antecedent variables and patients’ preferences. ─── 仅仅弱的协会被创立在之间 先行的变数和病人’ 偏爱。

50、antecedent precipitation index ─── 前期降水指数前期降雨指标前期降水量指数

51、antecedent basement topography slope-break zone ─── 基底先存地形坡折带

52、This type of behavior is called customer citizenship behavior, whose prime antecedent is customer justice perception. ─── 其中，旅行社顾客感知的服务公平性是影响顾客公民行为的根本因素。

53、The word "man" is the antecedent of "who" in "the man who spoke". ─── "man"这个字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行词。

54、antecedent dry weather period ─── 2次降雨间隔时间

55、antecedent ground ─── 先行根据

56、plasma thromboplastin antecedent ─── 凝血因子XI

57、"X is a man" is the antecedent for this proposition. ─── "X 是人" 是这个命题的前件。

58、When the amounts of current rainfall and antecedent influenced rainfall are smaller, preferential flow and surface runoff influenced each other more greatly. ─── 前期影响雨量及产流次雨量较小时，优先流与地表径流之间相互影响较大。

59、The United Tasmania Group, established in 1972, was the antecedent of today's Australian Greens. ─── 于1972年诞生的塔司马尼亚团结组织，就是今日澳洲绿党的前身。

60、Jens J. Thune; James Signorovitch; Lars Kober,et al. Effect of Antecedent Hypertension and Follow-Up Blood Pressure on Outcomes After High-Risk Myocardial Infarction. Hypertension. 2008;51:48. ─── 在高危心梗后6个月，升高的收缩压这一可能改变的危险因素伴有其后发生中风和心血管事件危险的增加，尚不知是否积极的降压治疗能减少这些危险。

61、plasma thromboplstin antecedent, PTA, antihaemophilic factor C ─── [化] 第十一因子; 凝血第十一因子; 血浆促凝血酶原激酶前体; 抗血友病因子C

62、a philosophical doctrine holding that all events are inevitable consequences of antecedent sufficient causes; often understood as denying the possibility of free will ─── 哲学理论认为一切事物都是足够前因的必然结果；常被认为是否定了自由意志的可能性

63、In 'He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air', 'ball' is the antecedent of 'it'. ─── 在 He grabbed the ball and threw it in the air 一句中，ball 是 it 的先行词。

64、Customer value as the most powerful antecedent of competitive advantage: An empirical study ─── 作为竞争优势重要前因的顾客价值:一个实证研究

65、You have rights antecedent to all earthly governments; rights that cannot be repealed or restrained by human laws; rights derived from the Great Legislator of the Universe ─── 在任何人间的政府存在之前,你已经有了各种权利;人间的法律不能剥夺或限制那些权利;那些权利来自于宇宙的伟大立法者

66、antecedent rainfall and process precipitation ─── 前期降水与始发日降水

67、The antecedent of a conditional statement. ─── 一个条件句前提

68、PRESUPPOSITIONS AND INTERPRETATION antecedent to method ─── 基础与架构:预设和诠释

69、Events antecedent to the war failed to serve as a warning of the threat. ─── 先于战争的一些事件未能警告人们有关战争的威胁。

70、an event antecedent to the war ─── 在战争前发生的事件

71、antecedent debt ─── 先前债务

72、plasma thromboplastin antecedent(PTA) ─── [化] 血浆促凝血酶原激酶前体; 凝血因子XI

73、Upon contracting government projects, the antecedent money for bidding may be reduced by up to 50%. ─── 承揽政府工程时，押标金、得降低百分之五十以下。

74、The Hakkanese originally live in Central plains, several a hundred years antecedent is just disorderly for war to move Fukien and Guangdong, Guangxi. ─── 客家人原来居住在中原，几百年前因为战乱才迁移到福建和广东、广西的。

75、Secondly, the candidate with the highest weight is proposed as the antecedent according to the limited knowledge including the part-of-speech, semantics and position. ─── 在句法分析基础上，以知网为常识库，结合有限知识识别空间表达式以及恢复方位参考点。

76、However, neither can it ensure items in the antecedent or the consequent of a rule are positively correlated;nor can it reduce the time of mining frequent itemsets. ─── 但是，这并不能保证规则前、后件中的项是正相关的，也不能减少挖掘频繁项集的时间开销。

77、antecedent soil moisture content ─── 前期土壤含水量

78、In eye antecedent condition falls, long-term and of the rule the main measure that taking drug still is remedial epilepsy, effective organization and administration appear increasingly serious to the cure of epileptic patient. ─── 在目前情况下，长期而规律的服药仍是治疗癫痫的主要手段，有效的组织和治理对于癫痫病人的治疗显得日益重要。

79、He concludes that it is hard to find any contemporary issue of statecraft and foreign relations that does not have an antecedent in Thucydides' magisterial account of the Peloponnesian War. ─── 他总结说，我们很难在现代的国家治术和对外关系中找到在修昔底德对伯罗奔尼撒战争的天才描述中没有先例的问题。

80、fallacy of denying the antecedent ─── 否认前件的谬误

81、antecedent precipitation index (AP1) ─── 前期降雨指数

82、antecedent meteorological conditio ─── 前期气象条件

83、Traditional syntactic study puts emphasis on reciprocal and reflexive pronouns within sentences. Anaphoric function has been described only as a substitute of an antecedent. ─── 传统的句法研究把照应定位在相互代词和反身代词上,并限于小句的范畴,照应的功用也只限于取代其先行词的句法作用之上。

84、soil antecedent water content ─── 土壤初始含水量

85、Most of the legislation contains language that DNA testing is acceptable "without antecedent expert testimony" that it is "a trustworthy and reliable method." ─── 大多数法律中都包含这样的语言，即，即使“没有专家证据的先例”，DNA鉴定是也是可接受的；它是一个“值得信赖的、可靠的方法”。

86、require as a necessary antecedent or precondition; in logic. ─── 作为必要先决条件或前提；逻辑学用语。

87、The antecedent of Dalian Drug Group-Dalian Drug Co., Ltd. was founded in 1956, the scale of the enterprise was expanding continually after the development of over 40 years, and it organized Dalian Drug Group in 1992. ─── 大连药材集团的前身--大连市药材公司成立于一九五六年，经过四十余年的发展，企业规模不断壮大，一九九二年组建了大连药材集团。

88、The word J man k be the antecedent of m who J In A the man who speak o ─── "man"这个字是"the man who spoke"中"who"的先行词

89、"The word ""man"" is the antecedent of ""who"" in ""the man who spoke""." ─── "man这个字是""the man who spoke""中""who""的先行词。"

英译汉技巧？

直译法，也就是参照文字的字面意思进行直接的翻译；

是同义习语借用法，也就是两种语言中有一些同义的习惯用语，不管是在形式、内容以及色彩方面都比较符合，它们的意思或隐义不但相同，并且形象或者比喻也是非常的相似；

意译法，就是有一些习惯用语没有办法进行直接翻译。

在国俗意义以及品牌翻译方面也要注意，在产品说明书的翻译中，就会涉及到商标的品牌。在对商标品牌进行翻译的时候，对商标词语的国俗语义要加以关注。国俗语义表现出了语义的民族性，也把使用此语言的国家的历史文化以及民情风俗的特点充分的反映出来。

英译汉技巧？

英译汉的方法和技巧，首先你应该把单词和意思进行直接翻译一下，其次你可以用汉语把英语修饰一下就可以了，这样会让你显得你的语言有一点优美