•roughen

roughen 发音

英：[ˈrʌf(ə)n]　　美：[ˈrʌfn]

英：　　美：

roughen 中文意思翻译

roughen 网络释义

vi. 变粗糙vt. 使粗糙

roughen 反义词

smooth

roughen 同义词

rough | scratch |coarsen | toughen | abrade | crumple

roughen 词性/词形变化，roughen变形

第三人称单数--roughens；现在分词--roughening；过去式--roughened；过去分词--roughened。

roughen 短语词组

1、roughen surface ─── 粗糙表面

2、roughen def ─── 粗化def

3、roughen meaning ─── 粗义

4、roughen means ─── 粗糙的方法

5、roughen from cold crossword ─── 冷纵横字谜

6、roughen edges ─── 粗糙边缘

7、roughen it ─── 把它弄粗糙

8、roughen define ─── 粗定义

9、roughen synonym ─── 粗糙同义词

roughen 相似词语短语

1、roughest ─── 粗糙的；粗略的；粗暴的；恶劣的（rough的最高级）

2、rougher ─── n.粗切机；粗选槽；adj.（表面）更粗糙的；（地形）更崎岖的；（人的行为）更粗鲁的；更粗制的；（声音）更粗哑的；（酒）更烈性的；（地方）更混乱的；（毛发）更蓬乱的；（海）更波涛汹涌的；更有暴雨的；（网球或软式墙网球拍）更粗面的；（非正式）更艰难的；（非正式）（身体）更不舒服的；（非正式）更消沉的；（文具）更打草稿的

3、roughies ─── 粗野的

4、rough on ─── 粗暴地

5、roughens ─── vi.变粗糙；vt.使粗糙

6、roughened ─── vi.变粗糙；vt.使粗糙

7、roughers ─── n.粗切机；粗选槽；adj.（表面）更粗糙的；（地形）更崎岖的；（人的行为）更粗鲁的；更粗制的；（声音）更粗哑的；（酒）更烈性的；（地方）更混乱的；（毛发）更蓬乱的；（海）更波涛汹涌的；更有暴雨的；（网球或软式墙网球拍）更粗面的；（非正式）更艰难的；（非正式）（身体）更不舒服的；（非正式）更消沉的；（文具）更打草稿的

8、roughed ─── adj.粗糙的；粗略的；粗野的；艰苦的；未经加工的；vt.使粗糙；粗暴对待；草拟；n.艰苦；高低不平的地面；未经加工的材料；粗糙的部分；vi.举止粗野；adv.粗糙地；粗略地；粗暴地；n.（Rough）（英）拉夫（人名）

9、toughen ─── vt.使…坚韧；使…顽固；vi.变坚韧；变顽固

roughen 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、If maximum recoat interval is exceeded, roughen the film surface to ensure the adhesion between layers. ─── 如超过最大重涂间隔，须磨粗表面，以确保漆膜间的附着力。

2、Tn] roughen (a surface) so that plaster or paint will stickto it. ─── 将(表面)弄粗糙(以便附著灰浆或颜料)。

3、Research on enhanced or roughen technique runway of V-shaped valley debris-flow ─── 沟谷泥石流护岸、固底与糙底技术研究

4、Currently, using photo-enhance chemical etching (PEC) has been proven to be an efficient method to roughen then-type GaN surface. ─── 现在，光辅助化学湿蚀刻法（photo-enhancechemicalwetetchingmethod）已被证实可以有效的粗化N型氮化镓表面，且会形成规则的六面体形状。

5、These ingredients can cause bleeding under the nails, discolouration and can roughen the smooth texture of the nails. ─── 这些成分可引起指甲下出血，变色，甚至使原本质地光滑的指甲变得粗糙。

6、You'd better roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 你最好先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

7、Short bits of rope yarn inserted into canvas to roughen the surface. ─── 绳屑用于使面变得粗糙而加入帆布中的短线头

8、If maximum recoat interval is exceeded, roughen the film surface to ensure the adhesion between layers. ─── 如超过最大重涂间隔，须磨粗表面，以确保漆膜间的附着力。

9、Keywords dry film;adhesion;hydrogen peroxide;roughen;ultra fine-line; ─── 干膜;粘贴;过氧化氢;粗化;超细线路;

10、For our purposes, we're mainly using them to roughen up edges to match the background. ─── 对我们来说，我们用它来让文字的边缘更加粗糙。

11、Roughen the surface and in the mirror, Super-shallow. ─── 使暗不天变粗劣和闷暗。

12、By sanding the split leather surface to roughen it up. ─── 通过打磨分割层皮革的表面，使它变粗糙而得到的。

13、A mini-sized sand-blasting gun of ejection-and absorption type, used to clean and roughen the metallic surfaces for thermal spraying. ─── 一种小型的射吸式喷砂枪，可用作喷涂喷焊前的表面清洁毛化处理。

14、Results:(1)The gall bladder enlaged obviously.(2)The walls were roughen and thicken or thin.(3)The gall was thick or pus.(4)Most were complicated with stone.(5)Murphy sign of ultrasound was positive. ─── 结果:其声像图特点:(1)胆囊明显肿大;(2)胆囊壁毛糙,增厚或不厚;(3)胆汁粘稠或胆囊蓄脓。(4)多伴有胆囊结石;(5)超声莫菲氏征阳性。

15、Before painting the wood, roughen the surface with sandpaper. ─── 油漆木器前，先用砂低把表面磨毛糙。

16、Jet scrubbing machine can roughen metal surface with great uniformity. ─── SCD喷砂机的金属表面粗化处理，可得到良好的粗糙度及均匀度。

17、To cause (the skin) to roughen, redden, or crack, especially as a result of cold or exposure ─── 使(皮肤)变粗糙、变红或皲裂,尤指寒冷或暴露所致

18、If gas permeates the polymer, it can roughen the inner surface of the part when the gas migrates out again. ─── 如果气体穿透到聚合物内，当气体再溜出去的时候会造成内表面粗糙。

19、If gas permeates the polymer, it can roughen the inner surface of the part when the gas migrates out again. ─── 如果气体穿透到聚合物内，当气体再溜出去的时候会造成内表面粗糙。

20、Roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

21、Soap is alkalescent, delicate hand ministry skin does not have oil again, cannot to wash a face, handle roughen ah! ─── 只要不是毒水（一般城市用水或山泉河溪都是有活性成份的），即使含一些不良物质怕什么呢？

22、1. Roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料.

23、Roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

24、You'd better roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 你最好先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

25、short bits of rope yarn inserted into canvas to roughen the surface ─── 绳屑，用于使面变得粗糙而加入帆布中的短线头

26、Roughen the surface before applying the paint. ─── 先把表面弄毛糙再涂颜料。

27、2. Before painting the wood, roughen the surface with sandpaper. ─── 油漆木器前，先用砂低把表面磨毛糙。

28、In this paper, we can use bias-assisted PEC method to etch and roughen p-type GaN surface, and we also increase light emitting efficiency of LED by roughening p-type GaN with bias-assisted PEC method. ─── 由于本论文可以成功对p型氮化镓进行湿性蚀刻，且在蚀刻的同时又能够对试片表面进行粗糙化之效果，因此光电化学反应之机制应用于LED制程上，将能提高发光二极体的发光效率。

29、To irritate or roughen by rubbing ─── 通过摩擦使变粗糙或激怒

30、As a conventional surface process,grit blasting can be used to clean and roughen metal surface. ─── 喷砂是常用的金属表面处理方法,可起毛化和清洁作用,如作为热喷涂涂层的预处理工艺。

31、Keywords ceramic;electroless plating;pretreatment process;chemical roughen;activating; ─── 陶瓷;化学镀;前处理工艺;化学粗化;活化;