•intercostal

intercostal 发音

英：[,ɪntə'kɒst(ə)l]　　美：[,ɪntɚ'kɑstl]

英：　　美：

intercostal 中文意思翻译

intercostal 网络释义

adj. [解剖] 肋间的；间断的；叶脉间的n. 肋间部分；[船] 间断构件

intercostal 词性/词形变化，intercostal变形

动词: intercool |

intercostal 短语词组

1、intercostal nerve ─── [医]肋间神经，胸神经腹支

2、intercostal anesthesia ─── [医] 肋间神经阻滞麻醉

3、intercostal block ─── [医]肋间（神经）阻滞

4、intercostal artery ─── 肋间动脉

5、innermost intercostal ─── 最内侧肋间

6、intercostal membranes ─── [医] 肋间膜, 肋间韧带

7、intercostal vein ─── 肋间脉

8、intercostal space ─── [医] 肋间隙

9、intercostal muscle ─── 肋间肌

10、superior intercostal veins ─── [医] 最上肋间静脉

11、intercostal groove ─── 肋间沟

12、intercostal muscles ─── [解剖]肋间肌

13、intercostal neuralgia ─── [医] 肋间神经痛

14、intercostal herpes ─── [医] 肋间疱疹

15、intercostal lymph node ─── [医]肋间淋巴结

16、dorso-intercostal ─── [医] 背 ─── [与]肋间的

17、retraction of intercostal space ─── [医] 肋间隙凹缩

intercostal 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、Electrical stimulation of the intercostal nerve modulates both somatostatin and gastrin secretion via axon reflex in rats ─── 电刺激大鼠肋间神经通过轴突反射调节胃生长抑素和促胃液素分泌

2、first posterior intercostal artery ─── 第一肋间后动脉

3、Auscultate breath sounds over intercostal spaces, moving stethoscope systematically from apex of lung down to lower lobes. ─── 听诊肋间隙呼吸音，听诊器由肺尖部向肺下叶移动。

4、Methods Two hundred and seventeen patients with PSVT diagnosed by ECG were evaluated with the esophageal ECG (ECGe) and different intercostal lead V?1 (DIV?1) during the episode of the tachycardia. ─── 方法217例ECG诊断PSVT患者在心动过速发作状态下,经食管不同水平(ECGe)和不同肋间的V1(DIV1)导联记录心动过速发作的心电图;

5、An Applied Anatomy Study on Bronchial Artery and Posterior Intercostal Artery ─── 右侧支气管动脉和肋间后动脉的应用解剖学研究

6、Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 2 cases intercostal schwannoma. ─── 方法对2例肋间神经鞘瘤患者的临床诊断资料进行回顾性分析。

7、retraction of intercostal space ─── [医] 肋间隙凹缩

8、Demonstration of the posterior intercostal artery with multislice helical CT ─── 多层螺旋CT在肋间后动脉显示中的价值

9、Cryoanalgesia on Intercostal Nerves for Post-Thoracotomy Pain: A Clinical Report ─── 开胸术后冷冻肋间神经镇痛的临床研究

10、Keywords Median nerve;Finger flexion;Nerve transfer;Anatomic study;Brachial plexus;Rat;Modeling;Lower trunk;BMBMCN;Contralateral C7 nerve;Intercostal nerve; ─── 正中神经;肱肌肌支;屈指功能;神经移位;解剖学研究;臂丛神经;大鼠;动物模型;下干;健侧C7;肋间神经;

11、Objective To assess the value of the additional intercostal arterial embolization in the management of hemoptysis. ─── 目的探讨肋间动脉栓塞在动脉栓塞治疗咯血中的价值。

12、2), tumor compression caused by pain: tumor suppression intercostal nerve, can cause intercostal neuralgia. ─── 2）、肿瘤压迫致痛：肿瘤压迫肋间神经时，可引起肋间神经痛。

13、Methods:Forty-two patients with thoracic diseases underwent thoracic surgical operation.The access incision was performed under a muscle-sparing thoracotomy in the 5th or 6th intercostal space. ─── 方法:对42例胸部疾病的患者施行剖胸手术时,采用保留背阔肌和前锯肌的胸部切口,于第5或第6肋间径路完成手术。

14、Governing women's blood deficiency, dizziness, menopausal syndrome, and intercostal neuralgia. ─── 治妇女血虚头晕、更年期综合症及肋间神经痛。

15、Applied anatomy of coronary artery bypass grafting by left posterior intercostal artery ─── 左侧肋间后动脉用于冠状动脉搭桥术的应用解剖

16、Noisy tachypneic respirations, and intercostal retractions may be present.Tachycardia, diaphoresis, changes in sensorium with decreased mentation, cyanosis, and pallor may be present. ─── 呼吸粗重急促，肋部凹陷，心动过速，出汗，精神活动下降导致感觉系统发生变化，发绀，脸苍白。

17、Applied anatomic study on functional reconstruction of stepping forward with vascularized intercostal nerves suturing to iliopsoas nerve ─── 带血管肋间神经与髂腰肌支吻接重建屈髋功能应用解剖

18、intercostal membranes ─── [医] 肋间膜, 肋间韧带

19、A study on motor evoked potentials by transcranial magnetic stimulation with recording from the intercostal muscles ─── 经颅及胸椎磁刺激从肋间肌记录运动诱发电位的研究

20、Comparison between the effect of intercostal nerve block using methylene blue and that of continuously epidural analgesia after thoracotomy ─── 剖胸术后美蓝肋间神经阻滞镇痛与硬膜外镇痛的比较

21、Objective To study the effect of intercostal bronchial artery embolization(BAE) with gelatinum sponge(GS) or polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) in treating acute massive hemoptysis. ─── 目的探讨明胶海绵(GS)颗粒和聚乙烯醇(PVA)颗粒用于肋间支气管动脉内栓塞治疗急性大咯血的临床疗效。

22、Methods:To compar the cases of 183 thoracotomy of intercostal incision (Group A) with thoracotomy of rib resection 153 patients (Group B). ─── 方法:比较了183例不切肋不断肋剖胸术与同期151例切肋剖胸术在切口撑开横径、切口出血量、术后疼痛等情况。

23、Microsurgical reconstruction of brachial plexus was performed on twelve monkeys using the ipsilateral intercostal nerves (T3-9). ─── 摘要本实验系以七条肋神经(T3-9)，以显微手术重建上臂之神经以治疗臂神经丛之撕裂伤，共以十二只台湾猴为实验对象。

24、Keywords breast;breast augmentation;local anesthesia;intercostal nerve; ─── 乳房;隆乳术;局部麻醉;肋间神经;

25、Objective To discuss the clinical value of intercostal arterial embolization for the treatment of hemoptysis. ─── 目的探讨肋间动脉栓塞在经导管栓塞治疗咯血中的临床价值。

26、Objective:To minimize the damage of tissues and possibly not to hurt the function of orgas.we design thoracotomy of intercostal incision. ─── 目的:减少剖胸术对患者组织损伤及其脏器功能的影响。

27、Auscultate breath sounds over intercostal aces, moving stethoscope systematically from apex of lung down to lower lobes. Ask client to take slow, deep breaths through the mouth each time stethoscope is placed on chest. ─── 听诊肋间隙呼吸音，听诊器由肺尖部向肺下叶移动。嘱病人在听诊器置于胸部时用口深、慢呼吸，

28、intercostal artery highest ─── 最上肋间动脉

29、Surgical Approach of Tuberculous Focus of the Thoracic Vertebra of Retaining Ribs and Intercostal Nerves ─── 保留肋骨、肋间神经的胸椎结核手术入路

30、Keywords thoracotomy;intercostal nerve;analgesic; ─── 开胸术;肋间神经;镇痛;

31、intercostal artery, second posterior ─── 第二肋间后动脉

32、Analgesic effect of frozen intercostal nerves in post-thoracotomy patients ─── 冷冻肋间神经在胸部外科手术后的镇痛作用

33、Methods Minimally invasive muscle-sparing thoracotomy through the left 7th intercostal space was performed in 25 patients with gastric cardia tumor. ─── 方法采用经左胸第7肋间微创肌肉非损伤性开胸行贲门肿瘤手术25例。

34、Often, een when not grossly calcified, asbestos-related areas of pleural thickening appear slightly denser that adjacent intercostal muscles. ─── 即使在钙化不十分显著时也可出现胸膜增厚区轻度密度增高，尤其是肋间肌下的胸膜。

35、Keywords Diabetes rnellitus;Radiculoneuropathy;Somatosensory evoked potential;Intercostal nerves;Electromyogram;Stimulation; ─── 糖尿病;神经根病;体感诱发电位;肋间神经;肌电图;刺激;

36、The preliminary experience of intercostal video-mediastinoscopy in clinical application ─── 经肋间电视纵隔镜手术的临床应用

37、Objective To probe into a clinic effect and a practical value of continuous block analgesia (CBA) in intercostal nerve and pleura. ─── 目的探讨持续肋间神经、胸膜阻滞镇痛(简称“持续阻滞镇痛”)的临床效果与实用价值。

38、however, diffuse involvement of intercostal nerves bilaterally has never been reported previously. ─── 然而，弥漫参与肋间神经双边从来没有以前的报告。

39、Clinical observation on the analgesic effect by freezing intercostal nerve after thoracotomy ─── 冷冻肋间神经对开胸术后止痛的临床观察

40、The Applided Anatomy for Treatment of Right Lung Cancer with the third Posterior Intercostal Artery Infusion at Media Axillary Line ─── 在腋中线经右侧第三肋间后动脉灌注治疗右侧肺癌的应用解剖学研究

41、real-time intercostal scanning ─── 实时(超声)肋间扫查(描)

42、Continuous intercostal nerve block analgesia following thoracotomy (A report 53cases) ─── 开胸术后持续肋间神经阻滞镇痛技术(附53例分析)

43、Innermost intercostal muscles ─── 最深肋间肌

44、Noisy tachypneic respirations, and intercostal retractions may be present. ─── 动脉血气分析显示轻度低氧血症和呼吸性碱中毒。

45、Methods 42 patients of pneumothorax were all administered via the 2nd intercostal space into the pleural cavity with this modified closed drainage device. ─── 方法 42例气胸患者，均采用该套改良的闭式引流装置，经锁骨中线第二肋间，置入胸腔行引流术。

46、eleventh intercostal nerve ─── 第11肋间神经

47、Destruction by neurolytic agent of intercostal nerve ─── 用神经破坏药物毁坏肋间神经

48、COMPARISON OF SEVERAL RIB RINGS WITH INTERCOSTAL MUSCLES FOR TRACHEAL REPLACEMENT IN DOGS ─── 不同形状的犬肋骨肌瓣环替代气管的对比观察

49、His clinical condition improved after the insertion of an intercostal chest tube. ─── 病患之病况在插入胸管治疗后立即稳定下来。

50、The H-CFL is generally composed of 28 lamellae, but the intercostal membrane is gradually thinned and at the concave end it has about 6 lamellae; it forms a rigid-soft structure suitable for damping vibration of the long ribs. ─── H-CFL通常为28层,而肋间膜逐渐变薄,凹端约为6层,形成适合于长肋阻尼振动的刚-柔结构。

51、Many branches of the 3rd intercostal artery and tributaries of the vein ran upward between the pleura and periosteum to distribute to superior intercostal muscle. ─── 第3肋间动脉、静脉有多个分支在胸膜与骨膜之间上行分布于上位肋间肌。实验获得满意效果，气管成型手术的犬与非手术犬一样正常活动。

52、left intercostal margin ─── 左肋间缘

53、To exhale, your diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, making the chest cavity smaller.The pressure goes up and air rushes out. ─── 呼气时，横隔膜和肋间肌放松，使胸腔变小、气压变大，空气于是释出。

54、Removal of adrenal gland with its blood vessels intact through 11th intercostal extrapleural approach ─── 11肋间胸膜外切取带血管肾上腺初步报告

55、intercostal aponeuroses, internal ─── 内侧肋间腱膜

56、Keywords Hemoptysis;Bronchial artery;Intercostal artery;Embolization; ─── 关键词咯血;支气管动脉;肋间动脉;栓塞;

57、Dorsal spinal artery penetrated distal latissimus dorsi with a branch of the intercostal or lumbar artery branches. ─── 脊神经后支伴随肋间后动脉的分支或腰动脉的分支穿过背阔肌远端。

58、The short rib over each long rib is a thickened chitinous body extended and interweaved by the H-CFL, V-HFL and VFL of the intercostal membrane on both sides, and is a mass-piece with damping function. ─── 每条长肋上方的短肋是由两侧间膜的H-CFL,V-HFL和VFL伸延和交织而成的加厚几丁质体,具有阻尼功能的质量块。

59、A case history of an intercostal neurilemmoma as a cause of recurrent chest pain in a young asthma patient is presented. ─── 历史上的一个例子是肋间神经鞘瘤的原因经常胸痛在一个年轻的病人是哮喘。

60、Keywords Diabetes mellitus;Intercostal muscles;Enzyme;Histochemistry; ─── 糖尿病;肋间肌;酶;组织化学;

61、Anomalous artery from the systemic circulation was discovered in all patients:from thoracic aorta in 28,abdominal aorta in 12,intercostal artery in 4,diaph... ─── 异常血管源于胸主动脉28例、腹主动脉12例、肋间动脉4例、膈动脉1例。结果均行手术切除,无手术死亡。

62、During inhalation, contraction of the intercostal muscles elevates the ribs ─── 吸气时肋间肌收缩，提起肋骨。

63、Arteriae intercostales posteriores intercostal a's, posterior, I and II intercostal artery, second posterior ─── 第二肋间后动脉:同

64、APPLIED ANATOMY OF THE SENSATE LATISSIMUS DORSAL MUSCULAR FLAP WITH THE LATERAL POSTERIOR BRANCH OF THE INTERCOSTAL NERVE ─── 带肋间神经外侧后支背阔肌感觉皮瓣的应用解剖

65、right intercostal bronchial artery ─── 右肋间支气管动脉

66、Rid-muscle flap and ring pedicled with vessels were made of the 3rd rib and the attaching intercostal muscles,and the tracheoplasty and tracheal restor ation were performed. ─── 将第3肋骨与上下肋间肌修整成带血管蒂的肋骨肌瓣、骨肌瓣环，分别行胸内气管成型与环形替代术。

67、Keywords Intercostal nerve;Injure;Analgesia; ─── 关键词肋间神经;损伤;镇痛;

68、Tension pneumothorax should be immediately decompressed with a catheter inserted into the second intercostal space, midclavicular line. ─── 该手术可以在床边进行。张力性气胸应立即在第二肋间隙、锁骨中线插管降压。

69、Nerve blocks are most appropriate for surgery of the upper extremities. Intercostal nerve blocks are useful for postoperative pain relief. ─── 神经阻滞最适用于上肢，肋间神经阻滞有助于缓解术后疼痛。

70、To exhale, your diaphragm and intercostal muscles relax, making the chest cavity smaller. The pressure goes up and air rushes out. ─── 呼气时，横隔膜和肋间肌放松，使胸腔变小、气压变大，空气于是释出。

71、Freezing intercostal nerves ─── 冷冻肋间神经

72、Leaf blade adaxially with white spots in intercostal areas. Inflorescences and flowers hairy. ─── 叶片正面在脉间区里的具白点；花序和花有毛。

73、Keywords Continuous intercostal nerve block;Analgesia;Thoracotomy; ─── 关键词持续肋间神经阻滞;镇痛;剖胸手术;

74、left intercostal space ─── 左肋间隙

75、Keywords DIEP;TRAM;breast reconstruction;anatomy;LDF;intercostal nerve; ─── DIEP皮瓣;TRAM皮瓣;乳房再造;解剖;激光多普勒;肋间神经;

76、For medical students, please put your hand over the 5th intercostal space of your left mid-clavicular line. ─── 在内心莫名的深处，有一片心田。心田的中央，有一口井。在井底，有一个小矮人。

77、Reconstruction of bowel and bladder function in paraplegic patients by vascularized intercostal nerve transfer to sacral nerve roots with selected interfascicular anastomosis ─── 带血管肋间神经移位与骶神经根选择性束间吻接行截瘫患者尿便功能重建

78、intercostal vein, superior, right ─── 右肋间上静脉

79、Intercostal neuralgia causes paroxysmal burning pain or pricking pain. ─── 肋间神经痛呈阵发性的灼痛或刺痛。

80、Objective To assess the ability of contrast-enhanced multislice helical computed tomography(MSCT) to depict the posterior intercostal artery(PICA). ─── 目的评价多层螺旋CT(MSCT)对肋间后动脉显示的价值。

81、Objective To probe the characters of the diagnosis of intercostal schwannoma. ─── 摘要目的探讨肋间神经鞘瘤的诊断特点。

82、intercostal nerve ─── 助间神经

83、The pain usually radiates to the tip of the right scapula via the seventh intercostal nerve ─── 疼痛通过第七肋间神经而放射到右肩胛的尖端。

84、intercostal vein, superior, left ─── 左肋间上静脉

85、Comparision Analgetic Effect of Continuous Intercostal Nerve Block with that of Epidual Anaesthesia in Patients after Thoracotomy ─── 持续肋间神经阻滞与硬膜外阻滞对剖胸术后镇痛效果的对比研究

86、continuous extrpleural intercostal nerve block ─── 持续胸膜外肋间神经阻滞麻醉

87、Keywords After thoracotomy Intercostal nerve block Analgesia; ─── 开胸术;肋间神经阻滞;镇痛技术;

88、external intercostal aponeuroses ─── 外侧肋间腱膜

考研英语2词汇要不要特意的去背单词？

谢谢小秘书邀请，考研英语背单词是必须的，在有限的备考时间里，力所能及的多背单词，出现频率高的，有代表性的词汇和短语，单词记得多对写作能力肯定有影响，脑海里有内容的同时还必须用英文表达出来，单词不会写那就成茶壶煮饺子---有货倒不出了，虽然阅读理解不需要全部单词都认识，考生可以跳过或者联系上下文推理，但是要花时间和精力，如果拿到一篇文章一看，没有陌生单词，肯定会增加考生的阅读信心，临考信心对考生水平的发挥影响很大。所以有的要求会写，有的要求会认识就行，在这两个层次上尽可能的多丰富自己的词汇量，多多益善。

考研英语2词汇要不要特意的去背单词？

感谢悟空问答的邀请！考研英语2词汇要不要背诵，我的回答肯定是要的，但是背诵必须有方法！考研英语词汇要求为5500词，假如每天背诵100个单词，也要55天，更何况我们背单词的过程中会发现，背着后面的忘着前面的，最终自己并没有把英语提高上去，主要是由于不得方法！

首先，我们必须了解考研英语的试卷结构，分值分布:

作文，英译汉和阅读理解是决定我们考研英语胜败的关键，而由于完形填空得分率不高，因此复习的时候放弃即可，不要花费过多的时间！

其次，我们应该以做阅读理解和汉译英为主的训练，在训练中遇到不认识的单词，标记再记下来背诵掌握，这样的话我们才能记牢单词的用途和意义！

最后，我们每天早上也应该坚持背诵新东方或者其他机构的考研单词书，只有这样几点配合才能把自己的英语提高上去！

英语的学习是一个坚持的过程，提高的很慢，但是一旦荒废就会下滑的很快，我们在日常的复习中应该坚持学习！另外由于英语很难考高分，因此不要对英语分数有太高的要求，只求不挂就好，要靠自己的数学，专业课拉开和别人的差距！

以上就是我本人的一些经验之谈，希望对大家有用，也希望大家能多讨论一下，方便后人的学习！