•etiological

etiological 发音

[[.i:ti'ɔlədʒi]]

英：　　美：

etiological 中文意思翻译

etiological 词性/词形变化，etiological变形

名词: etiologist |形容词: etiologic |副词: etiologically |

etiological 短语词组

1、etiological therapy ─── 病因学治疗

2、etiological survey ─── 病原学调查

3、etiological agent ─── 病原体

etiological 常用词组

etiological factor ─── 病因

etiological 相似词语短语

1、metrological ─── adj.[计量]度量衡学的

2、semiological ─── 症状学的

3、petrological ─── adj.岩石学的

4、ethnological ─── adj.人种学的，民族学的

5、aetiological ─── adj.病因论的；病原学的

6、deltiological ─── 三角洲

7、etiologically ─── adv.在病因学上

8、ethological ─── adj.行为学的；行为性的

9、etymological ─── adj.词源的；词源学的

etiological 常见例句（双语使用场景）

1、The best clinical skills to identify the underlying etiological lesion (usually soft tissue lesion) are based on adequate knowledge in anatomy, kinesiology, and pathophysiology. ─── 指认出隐含之病因性损伤(通常是软组织的损伤)的最佳临床技巧，是基于解剖学、肌动学、病理生理学上的充分知识。

2、A diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder was more acceptable because of the clear identification of etiological incident and symptoms. ─── 灾难后症候群因为有清楚的定义和临床症状表现，这种诊断较容易被接受。

3、ConclusionsThe etiological factors of internal dise ases with abdominal... ─── 其最常见病因为急性胃肠炎(占191%)。

4、As for the etiological agent of dissociation, some researchers thought it is engendered by the environmental influences and others advanced the hypothesis that it is decided by heredity. ─── 关于分离产生的病源学，一般研究者考虑的是环境的影响，还有一些病源学模型提出遗传素质影响分离的假设。

5、Don't assume that the reader is a specialist in that field and will know what "etiological considerations" are. ─── 不要假设你的读者是某个领域的专家，这样你就知道最需要考虑的是什么了。

6、Objective To discuss the etiological relationship between brain trauma and glioma. ─── 目的探讨脑外伤与胶质瘤在病因学上有无关系。

7、Objective: To evaluate of value of 64-slices spiral CT angiography (CTA) in the etiological diagnsis of subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). ─── 摘要目的：探讨64层螺旋CT血管造影(CTA)在蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)病因诊断中的作用。

8、Streptococcus mutans has been implicated as a principal etiological agent in human dental caries.One of the important cariogenic virulence factors of these organisms is their ability to form biofilms. ─── 变形链球菌是公认的主要致龋菌,其重要的毒力因子之一就是在牙表面形成生物膜。

9、Etiological Diagnosis of Infectious Diseases in Pediatrics ─── 儿童感染性疾病的病原学诊断

10、The author summarized the progress of atherosclerosis in etiological factor, pathogenesis, prevention and cure about TCM. ─── 作者从中医的角度,对动脉粥样硬化的病因、病机及防治进展进行了阐述。

11、Allergy may be related to the pathogenesis of OME or to another etiological factor. ─── 变态反应可能与渗出性中耳炎的发病机理或者另一致病因素相关。

12、The etiological factors and mechanism of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are not clear yet. ─── 摘要炎症性肠病(IBD)的病因和发病机制至今仍未完全明确。

13、Objective To review the states of etiological and pathologic research on congenital muscular torticollis (CMT). ─── 摘要目的综述先天性肌性斜颈的病因、发病机理及病理的研究现状。

14、Lamin A/C mutation is one of the etiological factors of dilated cardiomyopathy.Many mutational sites of lamin A/C have now been found. ─── 型核纤层蛋白基因突变是扩张型心肌病病因之一,目前已经发现许多与扩张型心肌病发病相关突变位点。

15、Objective To evaluate safety and value of liver puncture biopsy to the etiological diagnosis of infantile hepatitis syndrome and to provide evidences for its clinical application. ─── 摘要目的探讨肝穿刺术在婴儿肝炎综合征病因诊断中的价值以及婴儿肝穿刺活检术的安全性，为临床应用提供依据。

16、heart failure with multiple etiological factors ─── 多病因心力衰竭

17、Norwalk-like viruses are the important etiological agents of the worldwide distributed acute epidemic non-bacterial gastroenteritis . ─── 目的诺沃克样病毒是世界范围内急性非细菌性流行性胃肠炎的重要病原。

18、The epidemic status of stomach cancer is reviewed and the development of etiological study is discribed briefly. ─── 描述了胃癌的流行情况并简要叙述了胃癌的病因研究进展。

19、Her family members do not have similar clinical manifestation. Her mother had been dead for unknown etiological factor. ─── 该患者家系成员中无其他类似临床表现者，母亲已去世，病因不详。

20、Multiple sclerosis is a demyelinating disease affecting central nervous system induced by a chronic autoimmune disorder.Its exactly etiological mechanism remains unknown. ─── 多发性硬化是发生于中枢神经系统的由免疫介导的慢性自身免疫性脱髓鞘疾病。

21、Objective To analyse various etiological factors of hypokalemia. ─── 目的探讨导致低钾血症发生的各种原因。

22、Allergy may be related to the pathogenesis of OME or to another etiological factor. ─── 变态反应可能与渗出性中耳炎的发病机理或者另一致病因素相关。

23、METHODS: The experience of quality control and etiological examination in the preparation and application of TPN for 62 patients in our hospital were analyzed retrospectively. ─── 方法:回顾性总结我院62例TPN液配制、使用过程中的质量控制及病原学检查经验。

24、The detection of the mutations of the M1S1 gene and the possible etiological involvement of the amyloid deposits are discussed.The current literatures are extensively reviewed in this article. ─── 文中对M1S1基因的发现和突变及可能的致病机制与治疗的最新进展进行了综述。

25、To observe the etiological factor of sensitive skin and its skin physiologic function characteristic, according to that guide the better prophylaxis, therapy and skin care. ─── 探讨引起敏感性皮肤的发生原因及其皮肤生理功能特点,为敏感性皮肤的防治及护肤提供理论依据。

26、While the TCM thought its etiological factors and pathogenesis were innate deficiency,asthenia of lung and spleen,or eating fat food,or ... ─── 中医学认为本病的病因病机为禀赋不足,肺脾虚弱,或过食肥甘厚味,外感六淫之邪;或虚风内动、痰火扰心等。

27、Therefore, its Seven Emotions Etiological Theory occupies much superiorty in interpreting psychosomatic relation. ─── 其“七情病因”说在认识“心”“身”关系上颇有优势。

28、The pathomechanism of antiphospholipid syndrome is to inducing the formation of the prethrombotic state,and it is one of the chief etiological factors of spontaneous abortion. ─── 抗磷脂综合征以致血栓前状态形成为病理机制,是自然流产的主要病因之一。

29、The Non - identifiedly etiological factors choledochus expansion ─── 不明原因的胆总管扩张

30、Etiological study of frequentative spontaneous abortions ─── 新乡地区反复自发性流产夫妇的病因学调查

31、Based on a great deal of etiological research, scholars in our country alleged it should be named by "Aristolochic Acid Nephropathy"(AAN) rather than CHN. ─── 在大量病因学研究基础上，我国学者提出“中草药肾病”的命名欠妥，应称之为马兜铃酸肾病(Aristolochic Acid Nephropathy，AAN)。

32、Objective: To explore the etiological factor, clinical characteristics and management of bum hypernatremia. ─── 摘要目的：探讨烧伤后高钠血症的发病原因病因、临床特点和治疗措施。

33、Application of Mendelian randomization in the etiological study ─── 孟德尔随机化方法在流行病学病因推断中的应用

34、It was found that CTA sensitivity and specificity was 100% and that DSA sensitivity was 98% and specificity was 100% in diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms in etiological diagnosis of SAH. ─── CTA对SAH病因诊断中的敏感性和特异性都为100%，DSA分别为98%和100%。

35、Background: Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16) and Enterovirus 71 (EV71) are two major etiological agents of hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) in children. ─── 手足口病是儿童中常见的肠道病毒感染性疾病，柯萨奇病毒A组16型（CA16）和肠道病毒71型（EV71）是其主要病原。

36、Objective To investigate the etiological factors and measures for prevention and treatment of iatrogenic ureteral and bladder injury during obstetric and gynecologic operations. ─── 摘要目的探讨妇产科手术引起的医源性输尿管膀胱损伤的原因、预防与处理。

37、Whenever myths purport to explain such matters as origins of geographic features, animal traits, rites, taboos, and customs, they are known as explanatory or etiological narratives. ─── 当神话旨在解释地形地貌、动物特征、仪式、禁忌、习俗等事象的起源时，这些神话就成了人们所熟知的阐释性或溯源性叙事作品。

38、Objective To explore the doctrine for election of surgical method in children paralytic strabismus cases by its etiological factor and clinical manifestation. ─── 摘要目的探讨儿童麻痹性斜视依不同的发病原因和临床特点进行手术选择的原则。

39、Of course, when the etiological factors is very potent, the preciptating factors and predisposing factors will be less significant in determing the illness onset. ─── 当然，当病因非常强效时，诱发和易感因素引起在疾病发生时起的作用就更不重要了。

40、An Etiological Investigation of Pertinacious Chronic Cough in Children ─── 小儿难治性慢性咳嗽的病因学研究

41、This review summarizes the new progress in anatomy, etiological factor, classification, clinical manifestation and diagnostic methods of the disease. ─── 作者对近年来枢椎齿突骨折在解剖、损伤机制、分类、临床表现和诊断方面的最新研究进展进行综述。

42、The author elucidates his new vision on orthomorphia for Hallux Valgus from such respects as etiological and pathol... ─── 从拇外翻畸形的病因、病理、矫形手术、手法复位、生物固定、术后康复等几方面,阐述对拇外翻畸形的新的矫形理念。

43、non-exo-endogenous etiological factors ─── 不内不外因

44、For the rescue and nursing of neonates with succeeded DIC ,the key was to analyze etiological factors and find out the primary disease,the measurement was to antishock ,keep warm and retrieve water-electrolyte disturbances. ─── 分析弥散性血管内凝血DIC的各种病因,去除原发病是治疗该病的关键,积极抗休克、保温、纠正水电解质紊乱是抢救的重要措施。

45、In recent half century,the incidence of male infertility is in an increasing tendency;however,the etiological factors and its pathogenesis are not fully clarified yet. ─── 半个世纪以来,男性不育患者的比例有升高趋势,但其病因和发病机制仍未完全阐明。

46、Human papillomavirus(HPV)is a kind of oncomavirus specificly infecting human skin and mucosa,which is the major etiological factor resulting in condyloma accuminatum and uterine cervix cancer. ─── 人乳头状瘤病毒(HPV)是一类特异性地感染人皮肤、黏膜的肿瘤病毒,是导致尖锐湿疣、宫颈癌发病的主要致病因素。

47、Etiological study of epidemic hemorrhagic fever in Anhui province ─── 安徽省流行性出血热病原学研究及其意义

48、A Clinical Study of HIVP-TV in Etiological Diagnosis of Renal Colic ─── HIVP-TV诊断肾绞痛病因的临床研究

49、Objective To investigate the etiological factors and clinical manifestation of evulsion of optic nerve and evaluate the therapeutic effect and the prognosis of it. ─── 摘要目的探讨视神经撕脱的发生机制、临床表现特点，评价分析其疗效和预后。

50、Puerile chronic persisting diarrhea is a kind of common disease.It etiological factor is complicated and it's disease incidence is very high. ─── 摘要迁延性、慢性腹泻是小儿常见病，病因复杂，发病率高。

51、Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae (APP) is the etiological agent of Porcine Contagious pleuropneumonia (PCP), a severe respiratory contagious disease effecting swine industry worldwide. ─── 摘要猪传染性胸膜肺炎是由胸膜肺炎放线杆菌引起的，该病是一种呼吸道疾病，影响着全世界养猪业的发展。

52、Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is of multiple etiological factors and clinical manifestations characterized by chronic anovulation and hyperandrogenism. ─── 多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)是一种发病多因性、临床表现多态性的综合征,以慢性持续的无排卵和高雄激素血症为基本病理生理改变。

53、Etiological and epidemiological study of infant diarrhoea in spring ─── 南京市春季婴幼儿腹泻的病原学与流行病学研究

54、Keywords youth cerebral;stroke;etiological factor;risk factor; ─── 关键词青年;脑卒中;病因;危险因索;

55、Identifying the etiological risk factors of DD remains difficult because of its heterogeneity. ─── 且辨别异质性的发展迟缓病因仍相当困难。

56、Acute liver failure (ALF) is a syndrome with various etiological factors, complicated pathophysiologic changes, critical clinical manifestation and high mortality. ─── 急性肝功能衰竭(ALF)是一种病因多样、病理生理变化复杂、临床表现凶险的综合征,患者自然死亡率高。

57、The etiological factor of Parkinson's disease is not only DA deletion or decrease.DA substitution therapy ignores pathogenetic holism and complexity . ─── 帕金森病的病因不单是多巴胺的缺失或减少,西医学的多巴胺替代疗法忽略了帕金森病发病的复杂性和整体性;

58、According to the literature report,the paper made a summarization on the etiological factors and pathogenesis of TCM and western medicine of children tic disorder. ─── 文章根据文献报道,对小儿抽动障碍的中西医病因病机进行了综述。

59、Etiological Study of Acute Lower Respiratory Infection in Children ─── 儿童急性下呼吸道感染病原学研究

60、There now seem to be 3 etiological categories of mental disorder. ─── 现在，似乎有了三种合理的精神障碍分类。

61、Method Etiological analysis and therapy opinion of PDG in 18 Patients were reviewed. ─── 方法回顾性分析18例胆石性胰腺炎的病因及治疗。

62、Methods:The etiological factors of 160 cases of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia were analyzed retrospectively. ─── 方法:回顾分析160例住院的新生儿高胆红素血症的相关资料。

63、Objective: Analysis of the etiological factor and the diagnostic methods of FUO (Fever of unknown origin) in order to avoid misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. ─── 摘要目的：分析不明原因发热(FUO)病因和诊断方法，避免误诊和漏诊。

64、The paper deeply analyzed etiological factor and pathogenesis of cognitive handicap of epilepsy,the cognitive handicap of epilepsy belonged to the range of "forgetfulness,stupid". ─── 文章对癫痫认知障碍从中医的病因病机进行了深入剖析,认为癫痫认知障碍属于中医的“健忘”、“痴呆”范畴。

65、It introduced the conception and grouping of presby cu sis. It expatiated mainly the etiological factors and prevention of presbycusis. ─── 介绍了老年性耳聋的概念与分型,重点阐述了老年性耳聋的病因和预防。

66、While previous and recent etiological analyses remain non-conclusive, environmental factors were shown to be associated with BN. ─── 虽然前期和最近的病原分析不具决定性，但是环境因素却显示出同树皮坏死有联系。

67、Objective To illustrate the etiological factors, clinical features, therapy and prognosis of multiple primary malignant tumors (MPMT). ─── 摘要目的探讨重复癌的病因、临床特点、治疗及预后。

68、Treatment under the principle of enhancing body energy to eliminating etiological evil will lead to good therapeutic results. ─── 以扶正驱邪为治则,指导不同阶段皮肤溃疡的辨治,有助于提高疗效及改善预后。

69、H. pylori can cause inflammation as an independent etiological factor.The route which the mocroorganisms took to reach the livers may involve hematogenous and/or biliary system dissemination. ─── 幽门螺杆菌可能是通过血行或胆道逆行进入肝脏，作为独立的致病因素引起肝脏的炎症发应。

70、Along with the increase of incidence rate of senile dementia, the therapeutic tool that aimed directly at etiological factor were needed imperiously. ─── 摘要随着近年来老年性痴呆的发病率日益增加，迫切需要针对其病因产生有效的治疗手段。

71、Background: Abdominal pain is a common symptom caused by multiple etiological factors.Mesenteric venous thrombosis (MVT) is rare cause, which is difficult to diagnose and may be easily misdiagnosed. ─── 摘要背景：腹痛是由多种病因所致的常见临床症状，肠系膜静脉血栓形成(MVT)为一引起腹痛的少见病因，其诊断困难，易贻误治疗。

72、The clinical diagnoses are quite different from the cultural results.Besides the clinical symptoms and signs, we must make some microbiological examinations to have a definite etiological diagnosis. ─── 临床之诊断与培养结果常有差异，因此，须配合以种种微生物学之方法，才能作正确的诊断。

73、In traditional Chinese medicine, the etiological factors include six exogenous pathogenic factors, pestilential qi, seven emotions, improper diet, irregular daily activity , etc. ─── 中医的病因包括六淫、瘴气、七情、饮食失调、劳逸失调等。

74、etiological factors and pathogenesis (traditional Chinese medicine) ─── 中医病因和病机

75、The paper introduced physiological and pathological characteristics of diabetic mellitus,analyzed its etiological factors and pathogenesis,reviewed a lot of scholars' viewpoint. ─── 文章介绍了糖尿病的生理病理特性,分析了其病因病机,综述了各派学者的观点。

76、Etiological characteristics of panic disorder ─── 惊恐障碍的病因学特征

77、X-ray manifestation and etiological analysis of infantile cystolith ─── 小儿膀胱结石X线表现与病因分析

78、Although there are occasional case reports, no etiological clues has been disclosed about CGL in Chinese population. ─── 国内虽有个别病例报道，但至今尚未有中国患者病因学研究报道。

79、Abstract:Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics，etiological diagnosis and the values of electroencephalogram and MRI for diagnosis of cerebrogenic metamorphopsia in old patients. ─── 摘要：目的 分析老年人脑源性变视症临床特点、病因诊断及脑电图、磁共振对其诊断的价值。

80、Methods Review the medical records of 30 hypokalemia cases retrospectively and analyse possible etiological factors. ─── 方法对30例低钾血症进行回顾性分析。

81、Etiological Analysis on Bovine Mastitis ─── 奶牛乳房炎的病因分析

82、three categories of etiological factors sytem ─── 三因制宜

83、In these 49 patients,according to etiological factor,Primary glomerular disease is very common and account for 87.75%. ─── 49例患儿中,按病因分类,原发性肾小球疾病最常见,占87.75%;

84、Etiological Factors of Dairy Cows'Mastitis and Preventive Measures ─── 奶牛乳房炎的病因及预防

85、Nowadays,BIGH3 gene mutation related corneal dystrophy is the most common etiological factor leading to corneal dystrophy in genetics. ─── BIGH3基因突变有关的角膜营养不良现今已是角膜营养不良最常见的遗传学致病因素。

86、In clinical treatment, besides the removal of periodontal etiological factors, the dentition mutilated by periodontal disease rather needs proper prosthesis to restore occlusal function. ─── 临床治疗中，去除牙周病致病因素之后，对于遭受牙周病破坏的齿列更需要给予适当的补缀修复，以回复咬合功能，并提供容易清洁的口腔环境。

87、Abstract：Objective To study the significance of selected coronary arteriography in etiological diagnosis of sick sinus syndrome (SSS). ─── 摘要：目 的 探讨选择性冠状动脉造影对病态窦房结综合征病因诊断的临床意义。

88、Etiological Study On Congenital Clubfoot ─── 先天性马蹄内翻足的病因学研究